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The PhotoNotes.org Dictionary of Film and Digital Photography.

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Orthochromatic.

Also “ortho.” Black and white photosensitive material which responds to blue and green light but which does not respond to red light.

This property is useful for photographic paper used in darkrooms, as it means you can illuminate the room with light from a red or red-orange safelight and still see what you’re doing.

Orthochromatic black and white film is available, though it isn’t as common as it once was. The later technological development known as panchromatic film is most common today.

cf. black and white, panchromatic, photosensitive.

Entry last updated 2002-04-03. Term 869 of 1487.


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